What are the Irish mileage rates for 2027?
Revenue's civil service table pays a car up to 1,200cc 41.8 cents per kilometre for the first 1,500 kilometres, then 72.64 cents per kilometre. Motorcycles pay 14.48 cents per kilometre for the first 6,437 km and bicycles 8 cents per kilometre, with no engine column, and the car table has not changed since 1 September 2022.
How do the four distance bands work?
They are cumulative. Band 1 prices the first 1,500 km of business travel in the year, Band 2 the next 4,000 km, Band 3 the kilometres up to 25,000 and Band 4 everything after that. A 6,000 km year is therefore priced across Bands 1, 2 and 3 rather than at a single rate.
Which column does an electric or hybrid car use?
A fully electric car uses the Car 1,201-1,500cc column: Revenue directs journeys made in fully electric vehicles to the rates for engine capacity 1,201cc to 1,500cc. A hybrid claims the band matching its petrol or diesel engine's capacity. A 1.6-litre hybrid therefore claims the Car 1,501cc and over column.
When do the reduced rates apply?
Reduced rates cover journeys connected with the job but not solely related to those duties. Revenue's examples are attendance at confirmed promotion competitions and at approved courses of education or conferences, and the figures themselves are lower than the standard table for the same engine column.
Can an employer pay less than the civil service rates?
Yes. The schedule is a tax-free ceiling, not a minimum: an employer can repay at these rates, at a lower schedule, or at the vouched actual cost of the travel. Where it repays less or nothing, the employee can claim the business share of the car's running costs on Revenue's Car expenses and capital allowances claim form; Revenue states there is no further relief where the employer already paid at the civil service rates.
When did Revenue last change these rates?
The current table took effect on 1 September 2022 and Revenue has not replaced it since. Travel from 1 January to 31 August 2022 is claimed at the earlier table, which paid 37.95 cents per kilometre in Band 1 for a car up to 1,200cc, and those kilometres still count towards the same cumulative bands.
Does the journey between home and work count?
No. Revenue treats travel between home and the normal place of work as private travel, so it cannot be reimbursed tax free. Business travel starts with a trip to a temporary work location, a client or another site.