Mileage Reimbursement Calculator (IRS)
Calculate US mileage reimbursement or deduction using the right IRS category, tax year, and distance unit.
Mileage Reimbursement Calculator (IRS)
Calculate US mileage reimbursement or deduction using the right IRS category, tax year, and distance unit.
Country
Tax year
Purpose
Vehicle
Distance
Unit
Estimated amount
$72.50
Tier breakdown
Business rate
100.00 mi × $0.725/mi = $72.50
Source: IRS 2026 standard mileage rates
Short answer
Use this page when you need a fast IRS-based mileage reimbursement estimate for 2026. It covers business, self-employed business, medical, moving, and charitable mileage so you can choose the right category before multiplying miles by the rate.
At a glance
- The 2026 IRS business rate is 72.5 cents per mi.
- The 2026 medical and moving rate is 20.5 cents per mi, and both categories use the same published IRS amount.
- The 2026 charitable rate remains 14.0 cents per mi.
Current 2026 IRS mileage categories
Business and self-employed business
72.5 cents per mi for ordinary business travel. This is the rate most employers benchmark when they reimburse employees for using a personal car on work trips.
Medical and moving
20.5 cents per mi for qualified medical travel and 20.5 cents per mi for eligible active-duty moving travel. The calculator keeps this separate because the IRS rate is much lower than the business category.
Charitable
14.0 cents per mi for mileage tied to qualified charitable service. This rate does not move with the business category, so it should never be blended into a standard employer reimbursement estimate.
How the calculator works
The estimate follows the IRS standard mileage method. First choose the tax year and category. Then enter miles or kilometers. The tool normalizes the unit to miles, applies the matching IRS rate, and returns the total amount with the source link used for the calculation.
For the selected tax year, the formula is direct: reimbursable amount = eligible miles x selected IRS rate. The main risk is not the arithmetic. It is choosing the wrong category or keeping weak records for the trip.
- Use business for ordinary work travel, client visits, site visits, and other job-related driving in a personal vehicle.
- Use self-employed business when you are estimating the same IRS mileage method from the taxpayer side rather than from an employer reimbursement policy.
- Do not treat ordinary commuting as reimbursable business mileage.
Worked examples
100 business miles
100 mi x 72.5 cents per mi = $72.50.
40 medical miles
40 mi x 20.5 cents per mi = $8.20.
60 charitable miles
60 mi x 14.0 cents per mi = $8.40.
Records to keep before you reimburse or file
- Trip date, destination, and business purpose for each drive.
- Mileage total and the distance source used for the trip.
- Tax year and category selection that match the rate used in the calculation.
- Any parking or toll expenses tracked separately from the mileage amount.
Self-employed and gig economy mileage
Self-employed taxpayers and gig workers (Uber, Lyft, DoorDash, Instacart, etc.) use the business mileage rate on Schedule C. The key difference from employee reimbursement is that there is no employer to approve the claim — the taxpayer is responsible for substantiating every mile.
For gig drivers, all miles driven while logged into the platform and available for trips count as business miles. This includes miles between trips, not just miles with a passenger or active delivery. Many drivers undercount because they only track trip-distance from the platform's summary, missing the deadhead miles that are also deductible.
- Track all miles from the moment you log in to the moment you log out. Include miles between trips.
- The platform's trip log is a good cross-check, but it typically undercounts deductible miles.
- Use a dedicated mileage tracking app or a contemporaneous written log. Reconstructed logs from platform data alone are not adequate.
- Separate business miles from personal and commuting miles. The drive from home to the first pickup and from the last drop-off back home may be commuting, not business mileage.
Medical mileage: what qualifies
Medical mileage covers travel to and from medical appointments for the taxpayer, spouse, or dependents. The rate is lower than business mileage because the IRS applies only variable vehicle costs (fuel, oil, maintenance) rather than the full fixed-plus-variable cost used for the business rate.
- Eligible trips: doctor appointments, dentist, hospital visits, pharmacy pickups, therapy sessions, and other qualified medical care.
- Include mileage for picking up prescriptions and traveling to medical supply providers.
- Medical mileage is an itemized deduction on Schedule A, subject to the 7.5% AGI floor. Most taxpayers who take the standard deduction cannot claim medical mileage.
- Keep appointment confirmation, date, provider name, and round-trip distance for each medical trip.
Charitable mileage: a different rule set
Charitable mileage uses a flat rate of 14 cents per mile, set by statute rather than the annual IRS cost study. This rate has not changed in decades. The lower rate reflects that charitable driving is a donated service, not a reimbursed business expense.
- Eligible only for services provided to a qualified 501(c)(3) organization. Driving to a charity event as a participant does not qualify.
- The organization must be a qualified charity. Political campaigns, lobbying groups, and most civic leagues do not qualify.
- Charitable mileage is an itemized deduction on Schedule A. It is not subject to the 7.5% medical floor but is subject to the 60% AGI limit for charitable contributions.
- Keep a log of the date, organization served, service provided, and round-trip distance. A written acknowledgment from the charity is recommended for any single trip over $250 in value.
Official references
Use the year page when you want the published rate context before running the calculator.
Primary IRS guidance covering the standard mileage method, car expenses, and substantiation rules.
Use this when the main issue is record quality rather than the rate itself.
Download a spreadsheet or Sheets template if you need a monthly claim workflow after estimating the amount.
Common questions
Is this page for reimbursement or deduction estimates?
Both. The IRS mileage categories are the same rate inputs, but the workflow differs. Employers usually use the business category for reimbursement planning, while self-employed taxpayers use the same business rate for deduction estimates.
Does this calculator use the latest IRS rate for 2026?
Yes. The default year uses the 2026 IRS rates stored in the rate catalog, and the result block links back to the underlying IRS source used for the estimate.
Are gas, maintenance, and insurance added separately?
Not in the standard mileage method. The IRS mileage rate is meant to stand in for the ordinary costs of operating the vehicle. Parking and tolls can still be tracked separately when the underlying rule allows them.
Which trips should not be entered here?
Do not enter ordinary commuting. This page is for business, qualified medical, charitable, or eligible moving mileage only. If the trip is not in one of those buckets, the estimate will not match the IRS rule you actually need.
What should I do after I get the estimate?
Keep the trip records, confirm the rate year and category, and move into a mileage log or reimbursement form workflow if the estimate is going to support payroll, expense approval, or tax records.
Can I use this calculator for gig work like Uber or DoorDash?
Yes. Gig drivers are self-employed and should use the self-employed business category. Track all miles while logged into the platform — including miles between trips, not just miles with a passenger or active delivery.
What counts as a qualified medical trip?
Travel to and from doctor appointments, dentists, hospitals, therapy sessions, pharmacies, and medical supply providers qualifies. Keep appointment dates, provider names, and round-trip distances. Medical mileage is an itemized deduction subject to the 7.5% AGI floor.
Why is the charitable rate so much lower than business?
The 14 cents per mile charitable rate is set by statute (Internal Revenue Code §170(i)), not by the annual IRS cost study. Congress would need to change the law to update it. Charitable mileage is a donated service expense, not a business reimbursement.
Related links
Use these links to continue through the official rate and template workflow.
Before you file or reimburse
1. Confirm tax year and scenario match your policy requirements.
2. Keep source records for distance and trip purpose.
3. Export log records monthly to reduce year-end rework.