How does Utah calculate its state mileage rate?
Policy 10-9 defines it as the average of the two federal rates, the full one and the reduced one, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, so the state figure moves when either federal figure moves.
Utah defines its state mileage rate as the average of the two federal figures, rounded to a tenth of a cent, which puts it far below the federal full rate.
Utah does not adopt either federal mileage figure: its policy defines a state rate as the average of the two federal rates, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, and it recalculates when the federal figures move. For 2026 the two federal numbers were 72.5 cents per mile and 20.5 cents in the first half and 76 cents per mile and 23.5 cents in the second, which puts the Utah figure at 46.5 cents per mile for January through June and 49.8 cents per mile from July 1. The definition sits in the Utah Division of Finance's policy 10-9 on the use of personal vehicles for state business, and a companion policy covers commute travel. A private employer owes what its own policy says.
Most states either adopt the federal figure or set their own. Utah does something in between: the policy defines a state mileage rate as a calculated figure, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, based on the average of two federal rates. Those two are the full rate for a trip where a privately owned automobile is authorized or no government vehicle is available, and the reduced rate for a trip where a government vehicle is available.
Averaging the pair produces a figure well below the full federal rate and well above the reduced one, and it moves whenever either federal figure moves. The state is effectively paying one rate for both situations rather than asking a manager to decide which tier applies.
| Period in 2026 | The two federal figures | Utah's average, rounded |
|---|---|---|
| January 1 to June 30 | 72.5 cents and 20.5 cents | 46.5 cents per mile |
| July 1 to December 31 | 76 cents per mile and 23.5 cents | 49.8 cents per mile |
The arithmetic in Division of Finance policy 10-9, applied to the two federal figures for each period.
The definition is in the Division of Finance's policy 10-9, on the use of personal vehicles for state business. It defines a traveler widely, as anyone traveling on official state business for an agency or a political subdivision, and says the term includes employees, non-employees, board members, elected officials, vendors, volunteers, grant recipients and award beneficiaries.
The policy also defines the two federal rates it averages, by their own federal labels, so the arithmetic can be checked against the federal page rather than taken on trust. That is unusual: most state policies print a figure and leave the derivation out.
Utah keeps commute travel in a separate policy, 10-18, and that split matters more here than it does elsewhere. The state rate averages a reduced federal figure into every mile, so a trip that should never have been claimed at all costs the traveler more than a wrong tier would.
A reader checking a claim therefore needs both documents: policy 10-9 for what a business mile pays, and policy 10-18 for whether the mile was business in the first place.
Utah's computed rate is a state travel figure, and the state sets no private-employer rate. A private claim follows the written policy, and a policy that tracks the federal full rate pays 72.5 cents per mile through June 30, 2026 and 76 cents per mile from July 1 — considerably more than the state's average.
The Utah Division of Finance publishes these figures. State agencies, political subdivisions and the travelers they reimburse, including board members, volunteers and vendors on state business.
The figure is calculated, not adopted: policy 10-9 defines the state rate as the average of the two federal rates, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent.
Because the average includes the reduced federal figure, the Utah rate sits far below the full federal rate a private policy usually names.
| Applies to | Amount |
|---|---|
| Average for Jan 1 to Jun 30, 2026 | 46.5 cents per mile |
| Average from Jul 1, 2026 | 49.8 cents per mile |
Source: Utah Division of Finance: policy 10-9, use of personal vehicles.
The IRS moved the business standard mileage rate mid-year, so a 2026 trip prices by its date. This is the benchmark an employer's rate method usually follows.
| Period | Federal business rate | What it means for a claim here |
|---|---|---|
| January 1 – June 30, 2026 | 72.5 cents per mile | Utah's figure for this period was the average of this federal rate and the reduced one, which puts it well below the federal full rate. |
| July 1 – December 31, 2026 | 76 cents per mile | The average moved to 49.8 cents per mile when the federal pair became 76 cents per mile and 23.5 cents on July 1, 2026. |
Both 2026 federal periods, and how each one reaches this state.
The IRS has not published a standard mileage rate for 2027. Until it does, two things decide what a trip pays: the year you drove it and the date within that year. A 2026 trip pays 72.5 cents per mile through June 30 and 76 cents per mile from July 1. Miles driven from January 1, 2027 will use whatever figure the IRS publishes next.
The next year's rate has arrived in December in each of the last nine years, between December 14 and December 31. An announcement is not always the last word. The IRS raised the 2026 figure on July 1, halfway through the year, so a 2027 claim may need two rate periods.
A state that publishes a rate for its own travelers follows its own calendar, so it can publish the next period before the IRS does. A private employer's rate changes when its own policy changes, or when the benchmark that policy follows moves. It does not change because the calendar year turns.
The definition of the state mileage rate as the average of two federal figures, and the definition of who counts as a traveler.
The companion policy that decides whether a mile is business travel or commuting.
The two federal figures the Utah average is built from, 76 cents and 23.5 cents for travel from July 1, 2026.
The announcement that set the federal business rate for that period.
The announcement that set the federal business rate for that period.
Policy 10-9 defines it as the average of the two federal rates, the full one and the reduced one, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent, so the state figure moves when either federal figure moves.
From January through June, the average of 72.5 and 20.5, which is 46.5 cents per mile. From July 1, the average of 76 and 23.5, rounded to a tenth of a cent, which is 49.8 cents per mile.
Because the state average includes the reduced federal figure for a trip where a government vehicle was available, which pulls the average well below the full federal rate a private policy usually follows.
Utah's policies govern state travel, including political subdivisions, and set no private-employer figure, so a private claim follows the employer's written policy.
Only if the rate you are paid follows the federal figure: trips through June 30, 2026 price at 72.5 cents per mile and trips from July 1 at 76 cents per mile. A rate the employer sets on its own applies to the whole year, and a statutory duty is owed either way.
Explore official tax authority rate tables, compliance guides, and printable mileage log templates.